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Purification of Diseased Skin Infections

14:1 The LORD spoke to Moses saying: 14:2 “This is the law of the diseased person on the day of his purification, when1 he is brought to the priest.2 14:3 The priest is to go outside the camp and examine it.3 If the diseased infection of the diseased person has been healed,4 14:4 then the priest will command that two live clean birds, a piece of cedar wood, a scrap of crimson fabric,5 and some twigs of hyssop6 be taken up7 for the one being cleansed.8 14:5 The priest will then command that one bird be slaughtered9 into a clay vessel over fresh water.10 14:6 Then11 he is to take the live bird along with the piece of cedar wood, the scrap of crimson fabric, and the twigs of hyssop, and he is to dip them and the live bird in the blood of the bird slaughtered over the fresh water, 14:7 and sprinkle it seven times on the one being cleansed12 from the disease, pronounce him clean,13 and send the live bird away over the open field.14

The Seven Days of Purification

14:8 “The one being cleansed15 must then wash his clothes, shave off all his hair, and bathe in water, and so be clean.16 Then afterwards he may enter the camp, but he must live outside his tent seven days. 14:9 When the seventh day comes17 he must shave all his hair—his head, his beard, his eyebrows, even all his hair he must shave—and he must wash his clothes, bathe his body in water, and so be clean.18

The Eighth Day Atonement Rituals

14:10 “On the eighth day he19 must take two flawless male lambs, one flawless yearling female lamb, three-tenths of an ephah of choice wheat flour as a grain offering mixed with oil,20 and one log of oil,21 14:11 and the priest who pronounces him clean shall stand the man who is being cleansed along with these offerings22 before the LORD at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting.

14:12 “The priest is to take one male lamb23 and present it for a guilt offering24 along with the log of oil and present them as a wave offering before the LORD.25 14:13 He must then slaughter26 the male lamb in the place where27 the sin offering28 and the burnt offering29 are slaughtered,30 in the holy place, because, like the sin offering, the guilt offering belongs to the priest;31 it is most holy. 14:14 Then the priest is to take some of the blood of the guilt offering and put it on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed,32 on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe33 of his right foot. 14:15 The priest will then take some of the log of oil and pour it into his own left hand.34 14:16 Then the priest is to dip his right forefinger into the oil35 which is in his left hand, and sprinkle some of the oil with his finger seven times before the LORD. 14:17 The priest will then put some of the rest of the oil which is in his hand36 on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the blood of the guilt offering, 14:18 and the remainder of the oil37 which is in his hand the priest is to put on the head of the one being cleansed. So the priest is to make atonement for him before the LORD.

14:19 “The priest must then perform the sin offering38 and make atonement for the one being cleansed from his impurity. After that he39 is to slaughter the burnt offering, 14:20 and the priest is to offer40 the burnt offering and the grain offering on the altar. So the priest is to make atonement for him and he will be clean.

The Eighth Day Atonement Rituals for the Poor Person

14:21 “If he is poor and does not have sufficient means,41 he must take one male lamb as a guilt offering for a wave offering to make atonement for himself, one-tenth of an ephah of choice wheat flour mixed with oil for a grain offering, a log of oil,42 14:22 and two turtledoves or two young pigeons,43 which is within his means.44 One will be a sin offering and the other a burnt offering.45

14:23 “On the eighth day he must bring them for his purification to the priest at the doorway46 of the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, 14:24 and the priest is to take the male lamb of the guilt offering and the log of oil and wave them47 as a wave offering before the LORD. 14:25 Then he is to slaughter the male lamb of the guilt offering, and the priest is to take some of the blood of the guilt offering and put it on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed,48 on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe49 of his right foot. 14:26 The priest will then pour some of the oil into his own left hand,50 14:27 and sprinkle some of the oil which is in his left hand with his right forefinger51 seven times before the LORD. 14:28 Then the priest is to put some of the oil which is in his hand52 on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the place of the blood of the guilt offering, 14:29 and the remainder of the oil which is in the hand53 of the priest he is to put54 on the head of the one being cleansed to make atonement for him before the LORD.

14:30 “He will then make one of the turtledoves55 or young pigeons which is within his means56 14:31 a sin offering and the other a burnt offering along with the grain offering.57 So the priest is to make atonement for the one being cleansed before the LORD. 14:32 This is the law of the one in whom there is a diseased infection,58 who does not have sufficient means for his purification.”59

Purification of Diseased Infected Houses

14:33 The Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron saying: 14:34 “When you enter the land of Canaan which I am about to give60 to you for a possession, and I put61 a diseased infection in the house of the land of your possession, 14:35 then whoever owns the house62 must come and declare to the priest saying: ‘Something like an infection is visible to me in the house.’ 14:36 Then the priest will command that the house be cleared63 before the priest enters to examine the infection64 so that everything in the house65 does not become unclean,66 and afterwards67 the priest will enter to examine the house. 14:37 He is to examine the infection, and if68 the infection in the walls of the house consists of yellowish green or reddish eruptions,69 and it appears to be deeper than the surface of the wall,70 14:38 then the priest is to go out of the house to the doorway of the house and quarantine the house for seven days.71 14:39 The priest must return on the seventh day and examine it, and if72 the infection has spread in the walls of the house, 14:40 then the priest is to command that the stones which had the infection in them be pulled and be thrown73 outside the city74 into an unclean place. 14:41 Then he is to have the house scraped75 all around on the inside,76 and the plaster77 which is scraped off78 must be poured out outside the city79 into an unclean place. 14:42 They are then to take other stones and replace those stones,80 and he is to take other plaster and replaster the house.

14:43 “If the infection returns and breaks out in the house after he has pulled out the stones, scraped the house, and it is replastered,81 14:44 the priest i to come and examine it, and if82 the infection has spread in the house, it is a malignant disease in the house. It is unclean. 14:45 He must tear down the house,83 its stones, its wood, and all the plaster of the house, and bring it84 outside the city to an unclean place. 14:46 Anyone who enters85 the house all the days he86 has quarantined it will be unclean until evening. 14:47 Anyone who lies down in the house must wash his clothes. Anyone who eats in the house must wash his clothes.

14:48 “If, however, the priest enters87 and examines it, and the88 infection has not spread in the house after the house has been replastered, then the priest is to pronounce the house clean because the infection has been healed. 14:49 Then he89 is to take two birds, a piece of cedar wood, a scrap of crimson fabric, and some twigs of hyssop90 to decontaminate91 the house, 14:50 and he is to slaughter one bird into a clay vessel over fresh water.92 14:51 He must then take the piece of cedar wood, the twigs of hyssop, the scrap of crimson fabric, and the live bird, and dip them in the blood of the slaughtered bird and in the fresh water, and sprinkle the house seven times. 14:52 So he is to decontaminate the house with the blood of the bird, the fresh water, the live bird, the piece of cedar wood, the twigs of hyssop, and the scrap of crimson fabric, 14:53 and he is to send the live bird away outside the city93 into the open field. So he is to make atonement for the house and it will be clean.

Summary of Purification Regulations for Infections

14:54 “This is the law for all diseased infections, for scall,94 14:55 for the diseased garment,95 for the house,96 14:56 for the swelling,97 for the scab,98 and for the bright spot,99 14:57 to teach when something is unclean and when it is clean.100 This is the law of disease.”101

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